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Visitors beneath a skylight in Raufarhólshellir, the Lava Tunnel

Below the surface

A different view
of volcanic Iceland.

Step below the surface for an encounter with an Icelandic lava tube. The Lava Tunnel offers a different perspective on the forces that shaped the surrounding landscape.

The Lava Tunnel

An ancient eruption.
A world beneath the surface.

Raufarhólshellir, known as The Lava Tunnel, takes you beneath the volcanic landscape. The cave formed as molten lava flowed beneath a cooling crust during the Leitahraun eruption around 5,200 years ago, leaving a passage through the rock after the lava drained away.

Inside, mineral colours, sculpted walls and openings in the ceiling reveal the structure of that ancient flow. Daylight reaches parts of the entrance through collapsed roof sections, while seasonal ice can add another striking detail in the colder outer chambers.

The standard guided tour uses constructed paths and a footbridge over parts of the rough terrain, with lighting bringing out the cave’s colours. It usually lasts about an hour. This remains a natural cave with uneven surfaces and stairs; a separate longer adventure tour explores farther into the tunnel.

MAKE IT PART OF YOUR HVERADALIR DAY

Go below the surface.
Then feel the warmth above.

The Lava Tunnel shows the interior of an ancient eruption; Hveradalir shows geothermal forces still at work in the landscape. Combine the cave’s rock formations with a walk through rising steam and a mineral-rich Mud Bath for two very different encounters with volcanic Iceland.

BEFORE YOU GO

Bring layers for the cave.

Wear warm clothing and sturdy shoes; the tunnel is cool and water can drip from the roof. Check the operator’s access information and the requirements of your chosen tour. Advance booking is recommended to secure a place at the departure time you want.

Lava Tunnel tours & availability